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Title page for ETD etd-02122009-132852


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author McElrath, Cory Allen
URN etd-02122009-132852
Title Experimental Investigation of Suction on the Boundary Layer Flow Over a Rotating Disk
Degree Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering
Department Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Dr. Thomas Corke Committee Chair
Dr. Flint Thomas Committee Member
Dr. Patrick Dunn Committee Member
Keywords
  • suction
  • rotating disk flow
  • Type I crossflow instability modes
Date of Defense 2009-02-10
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
An experiment was performed to study the effects of applying a uniform normal flow of suction to the surface of a flat disk rotating at constant speed. Previous research has shown that the absolute instability of Type I crossflow modes can initiate transition to turbulence in the boundary layer flow over a rotating disk. This

same crossflow instability is evident in boundary layer flow over the leading edge of a swept wing. Thus, an understanding of the transition to turbulence in flow on the rotating disk can help in future research and development of laminar flow control on swept wings. For this experiment, a new disk was designed that applied suction

through two different surfaces. The basic flow over this disk was documented for each surface, both with and without suction, by acquiring hot-wire velocity measurements at various radial and wall-normal positions throughout the boundary layer. These results were compared to see the effect suction had on the location of the boundary

layer's transition to turbulence, as well as the wall-normal and radial growth of velocity fluctuations caused by Type I stationary modes. The amplitudes and frequencies of these modes were also examined.

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