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Title page for ETD etd-04102006-150155


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Bates, Daniel James
Author's Email Address dbates1@nd.edu
URN etd-04102006-150155
Title Theory and Applications in Numerical Algebraic Geometry
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Mathematics
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Andrew Sommese Committee Chair
Charles W. Wampler II Committee Member
Chris Peterson Committee Member
Dave Severson Committee Member
Juan Migliore Committee Member
Keywords
  • Bertini
  • path tracking
  • homotopy continuation
  • numerical algebraic geometry
Date of Defense 2006-04-07
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Homotopy continuation techniques may be used to approximate all isolated solutions of a

polynomial system. More recent methods which form the crux of the young field known as

numerical algebraic geometry may be used to produce a description

of the complete solution set of a polynomial system, including the positive-dimensional

solution components. There are

four main topics in the present thesis: three novel numerical methods and one new

software package. The first algorithm is a way to increase precision as needed during

homotopy continuation path tracking in order to decrease the computational cost of

using high precision. The second technique is a new way to compute the scheme structure

(including the multiplicity and a bound on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity) of an ideal supported at a single

point. The third method is a new way to approximate all solutions of a certain class of

two-point boundary value problems based on homotopy continuation. Finally, the software package, Bertini, may be used

for many calculations in numerical algebraic geometry, including the three new algorithms

described above.

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