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Title page for ETD etd-07182008-100611


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Rissler, Matthew Lynn
URN etd-07182008-100611
Title Stochastic Models of Collective Motion of Myxococcus xanthus
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Mathematics
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Holly Goodson Committee Chair
Bei Hu Committee Member
Mark Alber Committee Member
Yongtao Zhang Committee Member
Zhiliang Xu Committee Member
Keywords
  • mathematical modeling
  • stochastic models
  • morphogenisis
  • myxobacteria
  • fruiting body
  • swarming
Date of Defense 2008-05-02
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Myxobacteria are a group of Gram-negative bacteria that act in a “social” manner. This

is most noticeable in the production of the fruiting bodies while cells are under starvation.

The social aspect is also evident during swarming, or coordinated expansion of a colony with sufficient nutrient. In this thesis, both fruiting body formation and swarming of Myxobacteria are modeled. It is demonstrated that a modified Lattice Gas Cellular Automata model

of cells with reversals is capable of aggregation and mounding in fruiting body formation. In

the model, the amount of spores produced reaches a maximum at a reversal frequency similar

to that found in experiments. Swarming of cells with A and S motility is also modeled as a

modified lattice gas cellular automata, and S-motility in an off-lattice manner.

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