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Type of Document Dissertation Author Rissler, Matthew Lynn URN etd-07182008-100611 Title Stochastic Models of Collective Motion of Myxococcus xanthus Degree Doctor of Philosophy Department Mathematics Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Holly Goodson Committee Chair Bei Hu Committee Member Mark Alber Committee Member Yongtao Zhang Committee Member Zhiliang Xu Committee Member Keywords
- mathematical modeling
- stochastic models
- morphogenisis
- myxobacteria
- fruiting body
- swarming
Date of Defense 2008-05-02 Availability unrestricted Abstract Myxobacteria are a group of Gram-negative bacteria that act in a “social” manner. Thisis most noticeable in the production of the fruiting bodies while cells are under starvation.
The social aspect is also evident during swarming, or coordinated expansion of a colony with sufficient nutrient. In this thesis, both fruiting body formation and swarming of Myxobacteria are modeled. It is demonstrated that a modified Lattice Gas Cellular Automata model
of cells with reversals is capable of aggregation and mounding in fruiting body formation. In
the model, the amount of spores produced reaches a maximum at a reversal frequency similar
to that found in experiments. Swarming of cells with A and S motility is also modeled as a
modified lattice gas cellular automata, and S-motility in an off-lattice manner.
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