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Title page for ETD etd-07222005-162211


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Ugalde, Claudio
Author's Email Address cugalde@nd.edu
URN etd-07222005-162211
Title The 19F(a,p)22Ne reaction and the nucleosynthesis of fluorine
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Physics
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Michael Wiescher Committee Chair
Mitchell Wayne Committee Member
Philippe Collon Committee Member
Umesh Garg Committee Member
Keywords
  • experimental
  • AGB stars
  • R-matrix
  • nuclear astrophysics
  • fluorine
Date of Defense 2005-07-05
Availability restricted
Abstract
The 19F(a,p)22Ne reaction is considered to be the main source of fluorine depletion during the Asymptotic Giant Branch and Wolf-Rayet phases in stars. The reaction rate still retains large uncertainties due to the lack of experimental studies available. The yields for both the ground p0 and first excited state p1 exit channels of 22Ne have been measured with the University of Notre Dame KN van de Graaff accelerator. Several resonances were found in the energy range Elab=792-1990 keV and their energies and reduced width amplitudes have been determined in the context of the R-matrix theory of nuclear reactions. A new reaction rate is provided and the impact the new rate has for the

nucleosynthesis of fluorine in stellar environments is discussed.

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